Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a critical technique used in pathology and research to detect specific antigens in cells within a tissue section. The CD99 MIC-2 test is one such IHC test that plays a vital role in diagnosing various diseases, including Ewing’s sarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumors, and other conditions. Understanding the symptoms that necessitate this test can help in early diagnosis and treatment. DNA Labs UAE offers this important test, providing accurate and timely results to aid in patient care.
Understanding CD99 MIC-2
CD99, also known as MIC-2, is a cell surface glycoprotein involved in various cellular processes, including apoptosis, cell adhesion, and migration. The expression of CD99 is notably high in certain types of tumors, making it a valuable marker in immunohistochemistry tests. The CD99 MIC-2 test is specifically designed to detect the presence of this protein, aiding in the diagnosis of specific cancers and other diseases.
Symptoms Indicating the Need for a CD99 MIC-2 Test
The decision to conduct a CD99 MIC-2 test is usually based on the presentation of certain symptoms and clinical findings. These symptoms may vary depending on the underlying condition but commonly include:
- Unexplained lumps or swelling: One of the primary indicators for the CD99 MIC-2 test is the presence of an unexplained mass, which could signify a tumor.
- Pain: Persistent pain, without an apparent cause, especially in the bones, may necessitate this test.
- Fever and Fatigue: Unexplained fever and a general feeling of tiredness can sometimes be linked to conditions detectable by the CD99 MIC-2 test.
- Neurological Symptoms: In cases where a primitive neuroectodermal tumor is suspected, symptoms such as difficulty walking, changes in behavior, or neurological deficits might be present.
It is important to note that these symptoms are not exclusive to conditions detectable by the CD99 MIC-2 test and can be indicative of a wide range of medical issues. Therefore, a comprehensive clinical evaluation is essential to determine the necessity of this test.
Test Cost and Procedure
The CD99 MIC-2 test at DNA Labs UAE is priced at 410 AED. The test is conducted on a tissue sample, typically obtained through a biopsy of the affected area. Once the sample is collected, it is processed and stained with specific antibodies to detect the presence of CD99. The results of this test can provide crucial information for diagnosing and planning the treatment of various conditions.
Conclusion
Early detection and diagnosis are key to effective treatment of many diseases. The CD99 MIC-2 test is a valuable tool in identifying specific conditions, guiding treatment decisions, and improving patient outcomes. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, or if your healthcare provider recommends it, consider undergoing the CD99 MIC-2 test. For more information and to schedule a test, visit DNA Labs UAE.
