Symptoms of GJB2 Gene Deafness with Keratopachydermia and Constrictions of Fingers and Toes Genetic Test
Understanding the genetic underpinnings of various conditions is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. One such condition involves the GJB2 gene, which has been associated with deafness, keratopachydermia, and constrictions of fingers and toes. DNA Labs UAE offers a comprehensive genetic test to identify mutations in the GJB2 gene, providing vital information for affected individuals and their families.
Understanding the GJB2 Gene
The GJB2 gene encodes a protein called connexin 26, which is essential for the development and function of the inner ear and skin. Mutations in this gene can disrupt the protein’s function, leading to a range of symptoms, most notably, sensorineural hearing loss. This type of deafness is typically congenital, meaning it is present at birth. The GJB2 gene mutations can also affect the skin, leading to keratopachydermia – a condition characterized by abnormally thick skin on the palms and soles. Additionally, individuals with mutations in the GJB2 gene may experience constrictions of fingers and toes, a condition known as pseudoainhum.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
The primary symptom associated with GJB2 gene mutations is sensorineural hearing loss, which can vary from mild to profound. Affected individuals may also exhibit keratopachydermia, which is often evident in early childhood. The skin on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet becomes markedly thick and may crack, leading to discomfort and potential infections. Constrictions of fingers and toes can lead to reduced mobility and, in severe cases, autoamputation. Given the diverse symptoms, a genetic test is crucial for a definitive diagnosis.
Genetic Test for GJB2 Gene Mutations
DNA Labs UAE offers a specialized genetic test to detect mutations in the GJB2 gene. This test is essential for individuals displaying symptoms of the associated conditions or who have a family history of them. Early diagnosis through genetic testing can facilitate timely intervention and management of the symptoms, significantly improving the quality of life for affected individuals. The test involves a simple collection of a DNA sample, typically through a blood draw or cheek swab, which is then analyzed in the laboratory.
Test Cost
The cost of the GJB2 gene deafness with keratopachydermia and constrictions of fingers and toes genetic test at DNA Labs UAE is 4400 AED. This cost includes the genetic analysis and a comprehensive report, which provides detailed information about the presence of any mutations in the GJB2 gene and guidance for further steps.
Conclusion
Understanding the genetic basis of conditions like GJB2 gene deafness with keratopachydermia and constrictions of fingers and toes is crucial for effective management and treatment. DNA Labs UAE is at the forefront of providing accessible genetic testing services, including the GJB2 gene test, to help individuals and families navigate these complex conditions. For more information or to schedule a test, visit DNA Labs UAE.